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By Elz Cuya

Elephant Island
By Patricia Graham Collier
"When I saw Peter I Island, I felt
that if Odysseus landed there, he would have gotten off as soon
as possible thinking he was at the gates of hell."
Elephant
Island, where Shackleton's Endurance crew was marooned for months,
then heroically saved by Shackleton himself.
"Where would you go to find the answers to life's deepest questions?
Is there a God? Why am I here? Is there life after death? For seventy-six
year old Professor Graham Collier, the answers were found in Antarctica.
Recently returning from his seventh trip to Antarctica, the World
War II veteran of the British Royal Air Force found that being in
the most remote regions of this inhospitable continent brings clarity
to many of life's mysteries. "In such solitude, you find yourself
having conversations all by yourself, and those conversations are
based on Alice and Wonderland-like realities. You discover a whole
new self, mysterious to your own image, that has a sort of transcendence
about it. I find myself believing in the things that are greater
than myself -- like the spirit. One could say, you touch a spiritual
base in yourself. You can even go further and say, you encounter
your own soul."
All that from an uninhabited continent of ice? "Yes,"
Professor Collier answers simply.
His fascination with the South Pole began at age
twelve when he read Coleridge's, Rime of the Ancient Mariner, the
poem of an albatross carelessly killed by an unlucky seaman, bringing
forth his own death and the death of his crew. As a school boy he
was spellbound by the haunting images of the epic tale. His visions
were further nurtured by the heroic stories of the first South Polar
explorer Robert Falcon Scott. "When I was young, every school boy
in Britain dreamed about Scott, his fierce heroism, and his adventures
in the still unknown South Pole."
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Allardyce Range, the mountain range crossed by Shackleton in order to reach help at the whaling station on the eastern coast.
Allardyce Range
By Patricia Graham Collier |
Years later, the opportunity to explore the icy
continent himself came when his wife Patricia, a photographer, wanted
to visit Antarctica to take some photos. Over their several trips,
Professor Collier and his wife have visited the grand Elephant Island,
the site where Shackleton's Endurance crew was marooned for months,
they've taken exclusive photographs of the Allardyce Range, and
they've walked among the world's "most aristocratic animal," the
emperor penguin.
One experience in particular that has deepened Professor
Collier's spiritual beliefs occurred when the couple landed on the
reputably impossible Peter I Island. Their visit to the island marks
only the seventh landing ever on the menacing site. Usually, "you
can't get near it, you can't even see it, because the little island
attracts bad weather."
Even the most experienced explorers haven't been
able to get near it. "Well, you'll never see Peter I Island," a
senior scientist of the Scott Polar Research Institute once told
Professor Collier, "I've been trying for 25 years."
But as Professor Collier and his wife sailed by,
"There it was. We found a passage through the ice and we were able
to land."
The view was far from beautiful. "It's the most
terrifying place in the world," Professor Collier said, "It's black,
all solidified lava, a volcanic cone really, a narrow black sand
beach with towering cliffs and ice caps hanging over the cliffs.
And it's sinister and dead. There's no life at all. And you know
that you're 3000 miles from the nearest ship and a weather change
can trap you at any time." He explains, "When I saw Peter I Island,
I felt that if Odysseus landed there, he would have gotten off as
soon as possible thinking he was at the gates of hell."
So how would they have gotten off the island if
the weather changed abrublty and the ice passage froze over, as
is apt to happen without warning in Antarctica? "Well we wouldn't,"
Professor Collier said bluntly.
It's moments such as these, close brushes with
death, and the profound solitude found at the bottom of the earth
where there's no satellite communication and even the best polar
technology can't save you from nature, that brought Professor Collier
to a heightened sense of enlightenment.
"The danger does change you," Professor Collier
explains. "And the way it changes you is philosophically. We grow
up with a certain culture, in western civilization, that has a religious
base, comfortable philosophies and a certain educational format.
We tend to read the right authors and we grow into a culture that
has a certain support to it. But when you are in Antarctica -- and
by that I mean, the remote regions of Antarctica -- you're experiencing
the earth in its absolutely elemental nature. This is the world
as it was a 150 million years ago. It's like going back in time
before there was any life of any kind. It's a primeval situation,
and the first thing that begins to be meaningless to you is your
wrist watch. Everything suddenly seems shallow, lacking in profundity"
And why does he and his wife keep returning? Professor
Collier answers this question by reflecting on Frank Wild, the unsung
hero of Antarctic exploration. Wild said, "Once you have been to
the white unknown, you can never escape the call of the little voices."
For Professor Collier, those voices are the conversations he has
with himself, conversations "in which the eye speaks eloquently
to the mind, and the mind equally eloquently to that interior arbiter
we call the spirit."
On one occasion, Professor Collier found himself
stranded on a granite hunk of rock, and it was very clear that the
pilot coming to get him may not make it because of the weather.
"I was going to be stuck up there. At that point, I found myself
very relaxed and perfectly content. I began talking to another Graham
Collier, just about the very nature of things. And before the helicopter
came back, I was on a pulpit preaching a sermon, and boy was it
a good sermon. I just talked about everything that is the truth,
everything that is true for human consciousness. All of the questions
that I ever had were answered."
Many may think he's crazy. "Was that me? Or have
I gone out of my head? Well of course I have." Professor Graham
quotes Plato, "The poet or the artist or the great composer or the
great scientist, when he is inspired, he is out of his senses."
"To be inspired," Professor Graham continues, "is
to be in the state of inspiration, and to be in that state, you're
a long way beyond your five senses. You're somewhere else. In other
words take the medieval root of inspiration, inspiritus, and you're
in contact with the little voices that Frank Wild talked about."
Although Antarctica is thought to be a barren continent
-- the only continent with no native human inhabitants -- and Professor
Collier would go further to say no native inhabitants at all, ("The
only indigenous life forms were some rock lichen and the odd Antarctic
flea"), he would suggest that the solitude found there can instead
give birth to another form of life, the real you.
"Past experiences comes surging back into consciousness.
Not repressed memories, exactly, but aspects of yourself that have
never been developed. The heroic aspect possibly, or the gentle
side or the loving side, or the side of you that makes you extraordinarily
curious. I don't think the educational system today develops that.
The real you doesn't have much of a chance these days," Professor
Collier says, "Antarctica can bring it to you."
Professor Graham Collier is the author of Antarctic
Odyssey: In the Footsteps of the South Polar Explorers, Published
by Carroll & Graf.
Additional Source:
Crossley, Louise. Explore Antarctica. (Cambridge University Press,
1995).
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